Suggestions on Better Server Setup than Mac Mini


I'm using a Mac Mini as my server, with Audnirvana and external Ultra Fi Dac, which sounds great when it runs, problem is what with apple updates, software issues, connectivity glitches, the system is a pain to use. 

Suggestions on what would be easier to use, potentially sound better and wouldn't cost more than $2k to upgrade?



cdc2
The Mac Mini with Audirvana already sounds pretty good, so a set up from there must sound awesome.

Questions:
  • Converting Mac mini into OS X server - best way to do this, step by step instructions, and how does this affect the itunes library file?
  • If I have downloaded itunes in addition to ripped music files, does this affect playback?
  • If I download itunes files in the future how does that work?
  • With your music server - isn’t that essentially a storage device too or is it just pulling from the OS X server and a bridge to your dac?
  • The Mac Mini is currently set up to play on a dedicated system as well as thru our Sonus system elsewhere in the house. How would this transition affect that? Would Sonus still be able to pull from the OS X server?
  • How are you playing tunes, with what app (currently I’m using the Apple Remote app)?
  • What else am I missing?
FWIW, I use a Vortexbox Appliance, available from Little Green Computer.  It runs on Linux and uses FLAC files.  To batch convert your music to FLAC, I recommend dBPoweramp.  I currently stream the Vortexbox over my home WiFi network to my Squeezebox Touch, but I am sure other streamers will work, as the Vortexbox is DLNA compliant.  I think there is a list of compatible gear at the Vortexbox forum.  This is a very economical way to go, if not necessarily the ultimate in performance.  But I can't complain - my files sound great on my system.
One thing about the Mac Mini is you can improve the sound  by adding a Uptone Audio Regen and Audioquest jitter bug. Total cost: $225.
I have tried almost everything (pc/win, Mac, streamer, Jriver, dbpoweramp, iTunes, etc. just to name a few -- audirvana on a Mac that has been simplified down (headless operation) is hands down the best value for audiophile grade (cost is no object excluded). I'm using Resolution Audio Cantata DAC (also supports upnp which I have not tried due introduction of network jitter). Especially with the audirvana iPad app it's great.  Audirvana on a Mac mini is extremely stable/ reliable and if you're having issues it's likely due to needing some maint/updates, disk rights verify/repair (specific to Mac OS file system), or a reinstall of OS X.   Don't bother with iTunes - it makes your library difficult to use with any other down market systems like Sonos, Roku, slim, etc. you may want to use elsewhere in your home. Plus it's much easier to manage files of differing grades (44.1 vs HD or Dsd) for different players in your home (or mobile devices) on a NAS.  That way you can keep audiofile grade files in separate folder - audirvana will pull in to library from multiple source folders.  After all this, I recommend simply managing your audiophile grade files very persistently and just simply using the Apple Music streaming service anywhere else you need music. Regarding audiophile grade source files, I either buy from hdtracks in 44.1/16-24 bit or higher in AIFF or if not available I buy the cd and rip it using EAC exact audio copy.  Once ripped, I've had great success with MediaMonkey for managing file tags and album art.  From many A/B comparisons I've done, AIFF sounded best compared to flac  (I also found aiff equivalent to wav, but wave not taggable). The next level would be to use an SSD drive and external power supply (see mojo products for Mac mini).  This is a very broad and complicated topic that with some key principles can be demystified and simplified for great results. so feel free to PM me if you would like to have more details. I'm traveling, so I can post some links in a few weeks for the Mac setup points for trimming it down.