I can mention the fact when a conductor silver, silver plate or copper is connected to a terminal of any sort.. IF the junction is sealed, the wire will not tarnish. If the junction is somewhat protected from the air, (like in a plug but not sealed, it will tarnish slightly and take much longer to do so. If the connection is in 'open air' it will tarnish rapidly.Plus if you touched/rubbed bare copper strands with your bare hands, (like to twist the strands tight, etc) it will tarnish even faster.
And yes using a product like Caig Gold will lessen oxidation.
For example, the silver plated wire inside AC plugs even after five years of use, had not tarnished. But the Same wire used for Magnepan 3.6 in the through hole back of the speaker, was very tarnished black in less than two years. (I am assuming the speaker vibrating was moving air back and forth through the open hole of the connector.