Replacing sound proofing in cabniets


I have an old set of speakers I am bring back to life. I have replaced many of the drivers. My next step is replacing the thick cloth material inside the cabinets. Must be used for sound proffing, keeping the sound from bouncing about.
Just curious what people use for this. Carpet pad? Any suggestions sure be appreciated!

Thank you.
johnymac
NO fiberglass in a speaker with open vents.

Acoustic foam can work very well, especially since you can easily adhere it within the cabinet and vary the density through-out it. I would suggest covering the entire inside of the cabinet with a layer of low density foam and then stuffing the open chamber in the top end of the cabinet using the same material. That is, if the port is located in the bottom section.

From there, you can vary the amount and density of stuffing within the open area between the woofer and the port. Don't go crazy here as all you want is just enough to very loosely fill the open space.

Not only will this provide what is probably a far more natural sound, you may actually experience a slight increase in bass extension. If you find the presentation to be lacking mid-bass ( warmth ), reduce the amount of foam between the woofer and ports. Most people will tell you not to block the area between the ports and the woofer at all, but that is because they don't know what good sound is and are used to high levels of sonic colouration. By placing a small volume of low density foam between the woofer and the port, you minimize the contribution of the port above its' tuned frequency. In effect, the port works as a port and not as a "leaky hole" radiating sound above the frequency it was designed to work at.

As a side note, carpet pad can work, but there are quite a few different types and densities available. This can be really hit or miss, depending on the materials and densities used. Dacron, polyester fiberfill, "acousta-stuff", etc... can all be used, but low density foam is by far the easiest to work with. Sean
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Sean,
I stand corrected. With a port design, I wouldn't use fiberglass either.

Richard
Richard: I agree that Fiberglass is typically a GREAT insulator inside of sealed speakers, but due to all of the health hazards and variables involved, i'm hesitant to recommend it unless i know exactly what's going on. After getting "bit" a few times, i've learned to ask questions before responding with answers. Not all dogs ( or questions ) are as friendly as they seem : ) Sean
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For a vented system you should only have material lining the cabinet walls. In a sealed system you would have the filler material filling the entire cabinet interior (the amount of stuffing will depend on a number of design goals). Placing any type of material in the vent tube or vent hole will change the "Q" of the speaker system alignment. If we assume that the speaker's designer knew what he/she was doing, changing the alignment will probably not improve things.

Barry Kohan
I like the idea of adding Acoustic foam/low density foam.
Can anyone tell me the best place to buy this? My replacement drivers should be on their way soon and am hoping to replace the old material ASAP.

Thanks!!