Beryllium-Copper: How safe?


now more and more hifi accessories like power plug, receptacles has Beryllium-copper in them. just curious how safe are beryllium-copper in our normal household? say receptacles with BE-copper contact, and with constant plugging in/out of the plug, will it be a concern?

just me being paranoid....

cheers
driver73
When beryllium is alloyed with copper it's safe (unless you machine it or something like that). The dust then can be dangerous. A solid chunk of pure beryllium is harmless. A good analogy is mercury fillings. Mercury metal is toxic, but when alloyed (amalgamized) with other metals, it's safe.
Geez, I have a set of beryllium copper golf irons that I don't use, maybe I should visit e-bay.

As stated in Albert's reference, it is my understanding that some years ago, stricter environmental controls increased costs related to manufacturing items with this material.
The information about beryllium dust vs the beryllium/copper alloy is correct.

Take a ride with me in my way-back machine. Decades ago when I worked in environmental control one of the sites I inspected was a beryllium smelter. I think it was the only one in the United States. Since I was told the ore came from South America, I always thought it was funny that the plant was located in my territory in a small town in northwestern Ohio.

The smelting and machining processes required strict environmental controls and personal protection including respirators and skin protection. The finished beryllium/copper alloy products (non-sparking hand tools)were safe to use without gloves. In fact I saw their non-sparking drum wrenches in use at many of the other sites I inspected.

Bottom line, don't worry about the alloy.
Though it is commonly believed that Copper Beryllium alloys are safe to handle, evidence suggests this is not true.  There are many factors that make copper beryllium dangerous such as corrosion, microscopic amounts of dust on the copper beryllium that can enter through open pores or cuts and product specific problems, such as shaving from a copper beryllium tool slipping and causing exposure to beryllium particles that can be breathed in.  OSHA has recently reduced exposure limits to beryllium to 0.2ug/m3.  

Here is a study in the Chest Journal outlining a case study of two women who developed Chronic Beryllium Disease from just handling Copper Beryllium products. https://journal.chestnet.org/article/S0012-3692(15)38252-0/fulltext#cesec10

Apple, the tech giant, has removed all Beryllium including Copper Beryllium.  https://www.apple.com/environment/safer-materials/