How many electrons?


There is a lot of current between your amp and your speakers. Imagine that you are doing some normal listening to your favorite loud music, and consider the number of electrons that move between the amp output poles and the speaker cables every second, in either direction.

Among the following estimates for the number of such electrons, which one is the most accurate?

a) None
b) Between eighty seven and a thousand
c) Thousands
d) Millions
e) Billions
f) Trillions or more

It's OK to just guess, but if you want to use numbers, the unit of current is an ampere, which is a coulomb per second, and an electron has a charge of about
1.602176487(40)×10−19 coulombs.
trebejo

Showing 6 responses by elizabeth

Trick question. Between none, and a few hundred, as the electrons dont really move much in AC current, it is the wave that moves.
This is a crude and non-scientific wording, so the words may be incorrect, but the IDEA is correct.
The number which would make the round trip might be some whole number, only because of the incredible number involved. So some, just because of random behavior, even though it is VERY unlikely, might just by chance manage the amazing feat.
As mentioned electrons actually on average drift 1 cm per hour. and that is sort of the thing here. They are drifting in an A/C current about the same as if not any current. For DC current: "For an electric current of 1 ampere, 1 coulomb of electric charge (which consists of about 6.242 × 10to18 power (or 6,242,000,000,000,000,000) elementary charges (electrons) drifts every SECOND through any plane through which the conductor passes."
So if there is a slight DC current Even a tiny DC (Direct current) current of 0.00001 ampere ,there are a LOT of electrons flying around from amp to speaker and back.

OK for you math wizards:
How small a DC offset in volts, would be needed to allow an average of one electron per second to start the round trip from amp output to speaker, through speaker wires etc and back if the total distance traveled is 100ft. and how long would it take the electron, on average? (this is reasonable considering all the coils, and wires in the speaker. Assume it is a one driver speaker to avoid complications. (it has to be a pretty small offset!!!...And just so you know, I could not possibly answer the question I ask.)
Yeah, but real world electronics have at least a small amount of DC at the same time as whatever else it is doing. So.........
And how many electrons can dance on the head of a pin is the pin head question of the day, and more than the number of Angels? or not?
And i do have to say this whole exercise is rather like deciding how many angels.. etc
IF we are talking about "Energizer Bunny" bunny rabbits...
Or ordinary 'common' rabbits?
Or the Monty Python and the Holy Grail 'rabbit'?
Or the "Easter Bunny"?
OR... even Playboy Bunny???
It matters a LOT. Please clarify.
Controlling electrons is like herding cats....
That makes a great saying.. i should trademark it!