How many electrons?


There is a lot of current between your amp and your speakers. Imagine that you are doing some normal listening to your favorite loud music, and consider the number of electrons that move between the amp output poles and the speaker cables every second, in either direction.

Among the following estimates for the number of such electrons, which one is the most accurate?

a) None
b) Between eighty seven and a thousand
c) Thousands
d) Millions
e) Billions
f) Trillions or more

It's OK to just guess, but if you want to use numbers, the unit of current is an ampere, which is a coulomb per second, and an electron has a charge of about
1.602176487(40)×10−19 coulombs.
trebejo
Trick question. Between none, and a few hundred, as the electrons dont really move much in AC current, it is the wave that moves.
This is a crude and non-scientific wording, so the words may be incorrect, but the IDEA is correct.
The drift velocity of electrons in audio cables is about 1 cm/hr. So the real answer is approximately zero.

Cheers
Geoff and Elizabeth, note that the question referred to "the number of electrons that move between the amp output poles and the speaker cables every second, in either direction."

As I interpret it, that clearly refers to the number of electrons moving past a single, specific, fixed location (in either direction) in a given amount of time. That location being either of the two connection points between amplifier and speaker cable (although any other point in the run could be chosen without affecting the answer). Based on that interpretation, my answer is correct.

If the question had been how many electrons travel from one amplifier terminal through the cabling and speaker to the other amplifier terminal, then yes the answer would be approximately zero. But that was not the question, as I read it.

Regards,
-- Al