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Distortion mystery -- MC cart mistracking? / transformer / head amp input saturation??

Could use some input from the experienced high end record spinners here....

Context: VPI Classic 3/JMW 10.5 metal arm (damped w oil)/ZYX R100H --> Audio Note ANS2 xformer (low gain setting) --> Jasmine/Mockingbird modded LP2.5 DU active phono stage on MM 47kohms setting... anti skate off.

Recently switched cartridge over from my Audio Technica ART 9 cart to this ZYX R100H to check it out (bought ’low hours’ from a well reputed A-gonner). On some records, am hearing an occasional distortion in the vocals and mid-upper piano range... usually on transients of increasing volume. I first thought it is mostly at the 1st half of the record... but it seems like it happens throughout the sides of records where it happens (...I know the VPI jig sets minimum tracking error at end of sides). Seems to happen on records that play a little ’louder’... as opposed to audiophile records where volume levels are lower.

Checked ZYX alignment using the VPI jig couple times... am right on. Tracking at 1.9 grams, VTA level. Azimuth good via the balance beam pole on headshell. Tried different tracking forces - up to 2.1 grams, raised and lowered VTA - still distorts. Using Zerostat/CF brush on record, and Zerodust on the cart tip. Record washed with Okki Nokki. Very good hygiene I think.

As an experiment, I removed the AN transformer, and ran the Jasmine in MC mode at 100 ohms loading, and the distortion seems to have lessened greatly. Could the AN transformer be overloading the MM input at the phono stage? But then why just distortion on transients?? Many other loud passages do not distort.

By the way, I have no such trouble in 200-300 hrs with the ART 9 cartridge... just pure musi, clean and gorgeous... just hearing this with the ZYX.

Thoughts/comments/ideas??

Thanks in advance...








128x128jjss49
sfall
346 posts
 
It's possible that your new cart is not fully broken in. Phono carts change a lot with break in. More than any other component.

Otherwise, it sounds like you have a bit too much gain. MM is the lowest amount of gain, so you can't do much about it from that end. I believe the H on the ZYX stands for high output. If that's true, plugging you TT directly into your MM input should fix the problem. You won't be doing anything wrong or dangerous to your equipment. MM is the correct setting for a high output MC.
jjss49's avatar
jjss49 OP
58 posts
 
@sfall  I totally get it that carts change a lot with break in... but this distortion sounds like mistracking or some kind of input overload.... not sure a less-than-broken-in cart would sound this way.... or am I wrong about that?
dover
1,165 posts
 
What do you mean by "low gain setting".
The ANS2 has 2 IMPEDANCE settings - L and H.
L is for ultra low internal impedance cartridges and has HIGHER gain.
H is for higher impedance cartridges and has LOWER gain.

According to audio note the H setting is for cartridges with an internal impedance between 4 & 20ohms, L setting is for cartridges 3-12ohms.

If you are using the L setting, try the H setting, it will have less gain and less likely overload the phono stage ( you should be using MM ).

Your cartridge has an output of .48mv and internal impedance of 8 ohms.





sfall
346 posts
 
" @sfall  I totally get it that carts change a lot with break in... but this distortion sounds like mistracking or some kind of input overload.... not sure a less-than-broken-in cart would sound this way.... or am I wrong about that? "

It depends on the cart. Some need so much break in they sound defective when new. I mean that literately. If that's the case, putting more hours on it should resolve the issue. But I still recommend you try plugging your TT directly in to your MM phono pre.It will only take a minute. That's how you check for an input overload.
marktomaras
535 posts
 
I had a similar distorting in the transients and high-volume passages experience myself.  In my situation it was simply too much gain from the phono stage. Looking back, one would think this would be a very easy problem to figure out, but for one reason or another it bewildered me for quite some time! Anyway, a touch less gain, no more  overloading, and problem was solved. This may or may not apply to your scenario exactly, but I thought it may be helpful in someway.
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